Lithium-ion batteries are found in many popular consumer products, and continue to grow in popularity. With that, comes the dangers and risks of explosion and fire known as thermal runaway. First Call Environmental is at the forefront of dealing with these incidents. Whether the battery has been damaged in transportation or the explosion has already occurred, proper handling and packaging of these Lithium-ion batteries is a huge part of the process. First Call Environmental continues to follow updates from manufactures and disposal facilities on the ever-changing procedures.
- Lithium-ion batteries cause an internal short circuit around 260 degrees Fahrenheit causing a breakdown of the materials inside, resulting in a fire. The fire becomes intense and prolonged due to the components creating its own oxygen and fueling the fire.
- Lithium-ion batteries are generally safe if you follow proper storage, charging, and discarding procedures. Only purchase items that are UL listed and come from a reputable dealer.
- Storage of lithium-ion batteries should be below 15 ft and never stored below flammable materials. Flammable vapors from punctured or damaged lithium-ion batteries will rise making anything above it have a greater risk to fire.
- Only use the charging device designated for your specific battery. Improper charging can cause the battery to expel its charge faster, creating heat and starting thermal runaway.
Most issues start with a punctured or damaged housing, this leads to compromised cells inside the battery releasing flammable electrolyte vapors. If you have a damaged battery wrap the terminals with electrical tape, place in a metal container with a sealed lid, and store outside. From there, contact a competent company to safely manage the disposal.
First Call Environmental can handle lithium-ion batteries of all sizes; cell phones, scooters, e-bikes, train battery cells, electric vehicles, etc. There are numerous products on the market to package and transport Lithium-ion batteries. As with any product make sure to do your research and contact the experts who can do it safely and effectively. One call to 800-646-1290 puts you in touch with our experienced team who stands ready to respond for you!